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Journal des systèmes biomédicaux et des technologies émergentes

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Volume 11, Problème 3 (2024)

Mini-revue

The Role of Machine Learning in Enhancing Biomedical Systems for Personalized Medicine

Matt Donovan

Machine Learning (ML) is revolutionizing biomedical systems, playing a pivotal role in advancing personalized medicine. By leveraging algorithms that learn from and make predictions based on data, ML is transforming how healthcare is delivered, making it more tailored to individual needs and improving overall outcomes. The integration of machine learning into biomedical systems has expanded the capabilities of personalized medicine, enabling more precise diagnoses, customized treatments, and improved patient management. The journey of machine learning in biomedical systems began with its application to large datasets, where traditional methods struggled to derive meaningful insights. Biomedical data, which includes genetic information, clinical records, and imaging data, is often complex and voluminous. Traditional statistical methods, while useful, often fall short in capturing intricate patterns within these datasets. Machine learning algorithms, particularly those in the realm of supervised learning, have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in analyzing these vast and varied data types. For instance, ML models can identify patterns in genetic sequences that are associated with specific diseases, offering insights into genetic predispositions and potential interventions.

Mini-revue

Smart Fabrics and Textile-based Sensors for Continuous Health Monitoring

Freya Michelson

Smart fabrics and textile-based sensors represent a remarkable innovation in continuous health monitoring, bridging the gap between wearable technology and everyday clothing. These advanced textiles integrate sensors and electronics into fabrics, allowing for real-time tracking of physiological parameters and offering a new dimension of health management. The development of smart fabrics and textile-based sensors has the potential to revolutionize personal health monitoring, providing continuous, non-invasive, and seamless health data collection.

Mini-revue

Next-generation Sequencing Technologies and their Impact on Genomic Medicine

Rebecca Michelson

Next-Generation Sequencing technologies have revolutionized genomic medicine, providing unprecedented insights into the genetic underpinnings of diseases and significantly enhancing our ability to diagnose, treat, and prevent a range of health conditions. By enabling rapid and cost-effective sequencing of entire genomes, exomes, and targeted regions, NGS has transformed the landscape of genomic research and clinical practice. The advent of NGS technologies marked a departure from traditional sequencing methods, such as Sanger sequencing, which were labor-intensive and costly. NGS platforms are capable of sequencing millions of DNA fragments simultaneously, allowing for the highthroughput analysis of genetic material. This capability has dramatically reduced the time and expense associated with sequencing, making it more accessible for both research and clinical applications

Mini-revue

Advances in Implantable Devices for Real-time Health Monitoring: A Review

Cat Graham

Implantable devices have emerged as pivotal tools in the realm of real-time health monitoring, offering transformative capabilities for managing and diagnosing various medical conditions. These devices, which are surgically placed inside the body, have evolved from rudimentary forms to sophisticated technologies capable of providing continuous and detailed physiological data. The journey from the early iterations of implantable devices to the advanced systems of today reflects a confluence of advancements in materials science, electronics, and biomedical engineering, paving the way for more effective and personalized healthcare solutions.

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