Journal des complications et de la médecine du diabète

An Overview of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications

Abstract

Akhila Sai B

Diabetes is an emerging chronic disorder in present and future years. Diabetes is of two type’s type 1 and type II. In 2019, there were 9.3% adults were affected with diabetes and by an estimation studies by 2045 we will have around 700 million people living with the diabetes. In further years the risk of men affecting to diabetes will increase when compared to the women. The complications of the diabetes are much riskier when compared to the actual cause that is diabetes. The high blood sugar levels in the body will cause internal organ dysfunctions which may also lead to the organ failure. The main complications caused by the diabetes patients are diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy and diabetic cardio vascular diseases like diabetic cardio myopathy. In this present review article, the 40 articles were reviewed and has parts of diabetic complications and their diagnosis, management and treatments. The diabetic foods to include in the daily life to avoid further complications of the diabetes patients.